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October 2010 |
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| European Union (27) |
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| BASIC
INDICATORS |
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| Population
(thousands, 2009) |
|
498 643 |
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Rank in world trade, 2009 |
Exports |
Imports |
|
|
| GDP (million
current US$, 2009) |
|
16 379 741 |
|
Merchandise |
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
| GDP
(million current PPP US$, 2007) |
|
15 228 966 |
|
excluding intra-EU trade |
1 |
1 |
|
|
| Current
account balance (million US$, 2009) |
- 183 107 |
|
Commercial services |
|
- |
- |
|
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| Trade
per capita (US$, 2007-2009) |
|
9 906 |
|
excluding intra-EU trade |
1 |
1 |
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| Trade to GDP
ratio (2007-2009) |
|
28.6 |
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Annual percentage change |
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2009
|
|
2000-2009 |
2008 |
2009 |
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| Real GDP (2000=100) |
|
112 |
|
1 |
1 |
-4 |
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| Exports
of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) |
126 |
|
3 |
1 |
-12 |
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| Imports
of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) |
126 |
|
3 |
1 |
-12 |
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| TRADE POLICY |
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| WTO
accession |
1 January 1995 |
|
Contribution to WTO budget |
|
- |
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| Trade
Policy Review |
6, 8 April 2009 |
|
Import duties collected (%, 2006-2008) |
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| GPA accession |
1 January 1996 |
|
in total tax revenue |
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0.6 |
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| Tariffs
and duty free imports |
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to total imports |
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|
1.1 |
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| Tariff binding coverage (%) |
|
100 |
|
Number of
notifications to WTO and measures in force |
|
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| MFN tariffs |
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|
Final bound |
Applied 2009 |
|
Outstanding notifications in WTO Central
Registry |
19 |
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| Simple average
of import duties |
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Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO |
29 - 8 |
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| All goods |
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5.2 |
5.3 |
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Anti-dumping (30 June 2009) |
|
144 |
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| Agricultural
goods (AOA) |
13.5 |
13.5 |
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Countervailing duties (30 June 2009) |
10 |
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| Non-agricultural
goods |
3.9 |
4.0 |
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Safeguards (19 October 2009) |
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0 |
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| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) |
4.8 |
4.6 |
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Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) |
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| MFN duty free
imports (%, 2008) |
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Requests for consultation |
82 - 70 |
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| in
agricultural goods (AOA) |
41.3 |
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Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports |
33 - 27 |
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| in
non-agricultural goods |
54.8 |
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Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) |
4 - 4 |
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| Services
sectors with GATS commitments |
115 |
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Arbitration awards (Article
22.6 DSU) |
4 - 3 |
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| MERCHANDISE TRADE |
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|
Value |
|
Annual percentage change |
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2009
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|
2000-2009 |
2008 |
2009 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) |
1 528 265 |
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8 |
13 |
-21 |
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| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) |
1 673 318 |
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7 |
17 |
-27 |
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2009
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2009 |
| Share in world total
exports |
16.20 |
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Share in
world total imports |
17.39 |
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| Breakdown in
economy's total exports |
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Breakdown in economy's total imports |
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| By main commodity group (ITS) |
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By main
commodity group (ITS) |
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| Agricultural
products |
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7.2 |
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Agricultural products |
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8.4 |
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| Fuels and
mining products |
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7.5 |
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Fuels and mining products |
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27.7 |
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| Manufactures |
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81.3 |
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Manufactures |
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60.6 |
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| By main destination |
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By main
origin |
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| 1. United
States |
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18.0 |
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1. China |
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17.6 |
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| 2. Switzerland |
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7.9 |
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2. United States |
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13.1 |
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| 3. China |
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7.2 |
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3. Russian Federation |
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9.4 |
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| 4. Russian
Federation |
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5.8 |
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4. Switzerland |
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6.1 |
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| 5. Turkey |
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3.9 |
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5. Norway |
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5.6 |
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| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE |
|
Value |
|
Annual percentage change |
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|
2009
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|
2000-2009 |
|
2008 |
2009 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) |
651 686
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|
... |
12 |
-14 |
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| Commercial services imports (million US$) |
542 861
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|
... |
14 |
-13 |
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2009
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2009 |
| Share in world total exports |
26.34
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Share in world total imports |
23.04 |
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| Breakdown in
economy's total exports |
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Breakdown in economy's total imports |
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| By principal services item |
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By
principal services item |
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| Transportation |
|
23.5
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Transportation |
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22.8 |
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| Travel |
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14.6
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Travel |
|
22.2 |
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| Other
commercial services |
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61.8
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Other commercial services |
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55.0 |
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| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY |
|
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| Patent grants
by patent office |
|
Trademark registrations by office, 2008 |
|
|
| Residents |
Non-residents |
Total |
|
Direct residents |
Direct
non-residents |
Madrid |
Total |
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| - |
- |
- |
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... |
69 433 |
13
565 |
82
998 |
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Source WTO
|