|
| October 2010 | | |
| Germany | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| BASIC INDICATORS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population (thousands, 2009) | | 81 880 | | Rank in world trade, 2009 | Exports | Imports | | |
| GDP (million current US$, 2009) | | 3 346 702 | | Merchandise | | | 2 | 3 | | |
| GDP (million current PPP US$, 2009) | | 2 984 440 | | excluding intra-EU trade | - | - | | |
| Current account balance (million US$, 2009) | 168 020 | | Commercial services | | 3 | 2 | | |
| Trade per capita (US$, 2007-2009) | | 35 526 | | excluding intra-EU trade | - | - | | |
| Trade to GDP ratio (2007-2009) | | 84.7 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Annual percentage change | | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 | | |
| Real GDP (2000=100) | | 105 | | 1 | 1 | -5 | | |
| Exports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) a | 168 | | 7 | 3 | ... | | |
| Imports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) a | 147 | | 5 | 4 | ... | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| TRADE POLICY | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WTO accession | 1 January 1995 | | Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2010) | 8.933 | | |
| Trade Policy Review | 6, 8 April 2009 | | Import duties collected | | | | |
| GPA accession | 1 January 1996 | | in total tax revenue | | | ... | | |
| Tariffs and duty free imports | | | | to total imports | | | ... | | |
| Tariff binding coverage (%) | | 100 | | Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force | | |
| MFN tariffs | | | Final bound | Applied 2009 | | Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry | 20 | | |
| Simple average of import duties | | | | Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO | 30 - 9 | | |
| All goods | | | 5.2 | 5.3 | | Anti-dumping (30 June 2009) | | 144 | | |
| Agricultural goods (AOA) | 13.5 | 13.5 | | Countervailing duties (30 June 2009) | 10 | | |
| Non-agricultural goods | 3.9 | 4.0 | | Safeguards (19 October 2009) | | 0 | | |
| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) | 4.8 | 4.6 | | Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) | | |
| MFN duty free imports (%, 2008) | | | | Requests for consultation | 82 - 70 | | |
| in agricultural goods (AOA) | 41.3 | | Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports | 33 - 27 | | |
| in non-agricultural goods | 54.8 | | Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) | 4 - 4 | | |
| Services sectors with GATS commitments | 115 | | Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) | 4 - 3 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| MERCHANDISE TRADE | | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) | 1 126 383 | | 8 | 9 | -22 | | |
| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) | 938 295 | | 7 | 12 | -21 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 2009 | | | | | | 2009 |
| Share in world total exports | 9.02 | | Share in world total imports | 7.40 | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By main commodity group (ITS) | | | By main commodity group (ITS) | | | |
| Agricultural products | | | 6.9 | | Agricultural products | | | 10.3 | | |
| Fuels and mining products | | 4.7 | | Fuels and mining products | | 14.9 | | |
| Manufactures | | | | 86.1 | | Manufactures | | | | 72.7 | | |
| By main destination | | | By main origin | | | |
| 1. European Union (27) | | | 62.9 | | 1. European Union (27) | | | 58.3 | | |
| 2. United States | | | 6.7 | | 2. China | | | | 8.3 | | |
| 3. China | | | | | 4.5 | | 3. United States | | | 5.9 | | |
| 4. Switzerland | | | | 4.4 | | 4. Switzerland | | | 4.2 | | |
| 5. Russian Federation | | | 2.5 | | 5. Russian Federation | | | 3.7 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | | 2008 | 2009 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) | 226 639 | | 12 | 15 | -12 | | |
| Commercial services imports (million US$) | 253 110 | | 7 | 12 | -13 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2009 | | | | | | 2009 |
| Share in world total exports | 6.77 | | Share in world total imports | 8.05 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By principal services item | | | By principal services item | | | | |
| Transportation | | 22.9 | | Transportation | | 20.7 | | |
| Travel | | 15.3 | | Travel | | 32.0 | | |
| Other commercial services | | 61.7 | | Other commercial services | | 47.3 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY | | | | | | | | | | |
| Patent grants by patent office, 2008 | | Trademark registrations by office, 2008 | | |
| Residents | Non-residents | Total | | Direct residents | Direct non-residents | Madrid | Total | | |
| 12 639 | 4 669 | 17 308 | | 47 729 | 2 530 | 5 844 | 56 103 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| a Refers to 2008 values and to the average annual percentage change for 2000-2008. | | |
| Courtesy WTO | |