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| October 2010 | | |
| Ghana | | |
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| BASIC INDICATORS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population (thousands, 2009) | | 23 837 | | Rank in world trade, 2009 | Exports | Imports | | |
| GDP (million current US$, 2009) | | 15 619 | | Merchandise | | | 94 | 90 | | |
| GDP (million current PPP US$, 2009) | | 36 007 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 70 | 66 | | |
| Current account balance (million US$, 2009) | - 1 198 | | Commercial services | | 93 | 87 | | |
| Trade per capita (US$, 2007-2009) | | 750 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 67 | 62 | | |
| Trade to GDP ratio (2007-2009) | | 111.3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Annual percentage change | | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 | | |
| Real GDP (2000=100) | | 160 | | 5 | 7 | 4 | | |
| Exports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) | 151 | | 5 | 2 | 4 | | |
| Imports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) | 197 | | 8 | 13 | 2 | | |
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| TRADE POLICY | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WTO accession | 1 January 1995 | | Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2010) | 0.044 | | |
| Trade Policy Review | 28, 30 January 2008 | | Import duties collected (%, 2006-2008) | | | |
| GPA accession | - | | in total tax revenue | | | 23.9 | | |
| Tariffs and duty free imports | | | | to total imports | | | 7.9 | | |
| Tariff binding coverage (%) | | 14.4 | | Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force | | |
| MFN tariffs | | | Final bound | Applied 2009 | | Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry | 35 | | |
| Simple average of import duties | | | | Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO | 2 - 0 | | |
| All goods | | | 92.5 | 13.0 | | Anti-dumping (30 June 2009) | | ... | | |
| Agricultural goods (AOA) | 97.2 | 17.4 | | Countervailing duties (30 June 2009) | ... | | |
| Non-agricultural goods | 36.1 | 12.3 | | Safeguards (19 October 2009) | | 0 | | |
| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) | 0.0 | 0.3 | | Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) | | |
| MFN duty free imports (%, 2008) | | | | Requests for consultation | 0 - 0 | | |
| in agricultural goods (AOA) | 1.5 | | Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports | 0 - 0 | | |
| in non-agricultural goods | 35.1 | | Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) | 0 - 0 | | |
| Services sectors with GATS commitments | 30 | | Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) | 0 - 0 | | |
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| MERCHANDISE TRADE | | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) | 5 500 | | 14 | 26 | 4 | | |
| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) | 8 140 | | 12 | 27 | -21 | | |
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| | | | | 2009 a | | | | | | 2009 a |
| Share in world total exports | 0.04 | | Share in world total imports | 0.06 | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By main commodity group (ITS) | | | By main commodity group (ITS) | | | |
| Agricultural products | | | 42.1 | | Agricultural products | | | 13.6 | | |
| Fuels and mining products | | 6.4 | | Fuels and mining products | | 15.2 | | |
| Manufactures | | | | 6.5 | | Manufactures | | | | 67.7 | | |
| By main destination | | | By main origin | | | |
| 1. South Africa | | | 44.0 | | 1. European Union (27) | | | 27.8 | | |
| 2. European Union (27) | | | 26.4 | | 2. China | | | | 11.7 | | |
| 3. India | | | | | 5.3 | | 3. Nigeria | | | | 8.7 | | |
| 4. Malaysia | | | | | 3.2 | | 4. United States | | | 7.7 | | |
| 5. United States | | | 2.8 | | 5. India | | | | 4.3 | | |
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| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | | 2008 | 2009 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) | 1 722 | | 15 | -3 | 10 | | |
| Commercial services imports (million US$) | 2 166 | | 17 | 13 | 6 | | |
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| | | | 2009 | | | | | | 2009 |
| Share in world total exports | 0.05 | | Share in world total imports | 0.07 | | |
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| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By principal services item | | | By principal services item | | | | |
| Transportation | | 18.7 | | Transportation | | 41.3 | | |
| Travel | | 56.2 | | Travel | | 27.0 | | |
| Other commercial services | | 25.0 | | Other commercial services | | 31.7 | | |
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| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY | | | | | | | | | | |
| Patent grants by patent office | | Trademark registrations by office, 2008 | | |
| Residents | Non-residents | Total | | Direct residents | Direct non-residents | Madrid | Total | | |
| ... | ... | ... | | ... | ... | 61 | 61 | | |
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| a Breakdowns by destination/origin refer to 2008. | | |
| Courtesy WTO | | |
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