| October 2010 | | |
| Japan | | |
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| BASIC INDICATORS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population (thousands, 2009) | | 127 560 | | Rank in world trade, 2009 | Exports | Imports | | |
| GDP (million current US$, 2009) | | 5 067 526 | | Merchandise | | | 4 | 5 | | |
| GDP (million current PPP US$, 2009) | | 4 138 481 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 4 | 4 | | |
| Current account balance (million US$, 2009) | 142 195 | | Commercial services | | 6 | 5 | | |
| Trade per capita (US$, 2007-2009) | | 12 039 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 4 | 4 | | |
| Trade to GDP ratio (2007-2009) | | 32.2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Annual percentage change | | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 | | |
| Real GDP (2000=100) | | 104 | | 0 | -1 | -5 | | |
| Exports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) a | 158 | | 7 | ... | ... | | |
| Imports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) a | 128 | | 4 | ... | ... | | |
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| TRADE POLICY | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WTO accession | 1 January 1995 | | Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2010) | 5.111 | | |
| Trade Policy Review | 18, 20 February 2009 | | Import duties collected (%, 2003-2005) | | | |
| GPA accession | 1 January 1996 | | in total tax revenue | | | 1.1 | | |
| Tariffs and duty free imports | | | | to total imports | | | 1.5 | | |
| Tariff binding coverage (%) | | 99.7 | | Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force | | |
| MFN tariffs | | | Final bound | Applied 2009 | | Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry | 16 | | |
| Simple average of import duties | | | | Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO | 11 - 10 | | |
| All goods | | | 5.1 | 4.9 | | Anti-dumping (30 June 2009) | | 6 | | |
| Agricultural goods (AOA) | 22.2 | 21.0 | | Countervailing duties (30 June 2009) | 0 | | |
| Non-agricultural goods | 2.5 | 2.5 | | Safeguards (19 October 2009) | | 0 | | |
| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) | 3.5 | 3.7 | | Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) | | |
| MFN duty free imports (%, 2008) | | | | Requests for consultation | 14 - 15 | | |
| in agricultural goods (AOA) | 50.7 | | Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports | 10 - 7 | | |
| in non-agricultural goods | 84.0 | | Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) | 1 - 1 | | |
| Services sectors with GATS commitments | 112 | | Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) | 0 - 1 | | |
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| MERCHANDISE TRADE | | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) | 580 719 | | 2 | 9 | -26 | | |
| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) | 551 960 | | 4 | 23 | -28 | | |
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| | | | | 2009 | | | | | | 2009 |
| Share in world total exports | 4.65 | | Share in world total imports | 4.35 | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By main commodity group (ITS) | | | By main commodity group (ITS) | | | |
| Agricultural products | | | 1.4 | | Agricultural products | | | 12.3 | | |
| Fuels and mining products | | 4.4 | | Fuels and mining products | | 34.0 | | |
| Manufactures | | | | 87.5 | | Manufactures | | | | 51.8 | | |
| By main destination | | | By main origin | | | |
| 1. China | | | | | 18.9 | | 1. China | | | | 22.2 | | |
| 2. United States | | | 16.4 | | 2. United States | | | 11.0 | | |
| 3. European Union (27) | | | 12.5 | | 3. European Union (27) | | | 10.7 | | |
| 4. Korea, Republic of | | | 8.1 | | 4. Australia | | | | 6.3 | | |
| 5. Taipei, Chinese | | | 6.3 | | 5. Saudi Arabia | | | 5.3 | | |
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| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | | 2008 | 2009 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) | 125 858 | | 7 | 15 | -14 | | |
| Commercial services imports (million US$) | 146 903 | | 4 | 10 | -10 | | |
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| | | | 2009 | | | | | | 2009 |
| Share in world total exports | 3.76 | | Share in world total imports | 4.67 | | |
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| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By principal services item | | | By principal services item | | | | |
| Transportation | | 25.1 | | Transportation | | 27.6 | | |
| Travel | | 8.2 | | Travel | | 17.2 | | |
| Other commercial services | | 66.7 | | Other commercial services | | 55.2 | | |
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| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY | | | | | | | | | | |
| Patent grants by patent office, 2008 | | Trademark registrations by office, 2008 | | |
| Residents | Non-residents | Total | | Direct residents | Direct non-residents | Madrid | Total | | |
| 151 765 | 25 185 | 176 950 | | 82 438 | 9 346 | 5 741 | 97 525 | | |
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a Refers to 2007 values and to the average annual percentage change for 2000-2007. Source WTO |