| October 2010 | | |
| Mongolia | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| BASIC INDICATORS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population (thousands, 2009) | | 2 671 | | Rank in world trade, 2009 | Exports | Imports | | |
| GDP (million current US$, 2009) | | 4 202 | | Merchandise | | | 124 | 141 | | |
| GDP (million current PPP US$, 2009) | | 9 421 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 99 | 115 | | |
| Current account balance (million US$, 2006) | 222 | | Commercial services | | 127 | 138 | | |
| Trade per capita (US$, 2004-2006) | | 1 248 | | excluding intra-EU trade | 101 | 112 | | |
| Trade to GDP ratio (2004-2006) | | 131.5 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Annual percentage change | | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 | | |
| Real GDP (2000=100) | | 176 | | 6 | 9 | -2 | | |
| Exports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) | ... | | ... | ... | ... | | |
| Imports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100) | ... | | ... | ... | ... | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| TRADE POLICY | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WTO accession | 29 January 1997 | | Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2010) | 0.015 | | |
| Trade Policy Review | 15, 17 March 2005 | | Import duties collected | | | | |
| GPA accession | Observer | | in total tax revenue | | | ... | | |
| Tariffs and duty free imports | | | | to total imports | | | ... | | |
| Tariff binding coverage (%) | | 100 | | Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force | | |
| MFN tariffs | | | Final bound | Applied 2009 | | Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry | 24 | | |
| Simple average of import duties | | | | Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO | 0 - 0 | | |
| All goods | | | 17.5 | 5.0 | | Anti-dumping (30 June 2009) | | ... | | |
| Agricultural goods (AOA) | 18.9 | 5.1 | | Countervailing duties (30 June 2009) | ... | | |
| Non-agricultural goods | 17.3 | 5.0 | | Safeguards (19 October 2009) | | 0 | | |
| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) | 0.0 | 0.1 | | Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) | | |
| MFN duty free imports (%, 2007) | | | | Requests for consultation | 0 - 0 | | |
| in agricultural goods (AOA) | 0.0 | | Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports | 0 - 0 | | |
| in non-agricultural goods | 1.4 | | Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) | 0 - 0 | | |
| Services sectors with GATS commitments | 37 | | Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) | 0 - 0 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| MERCHANDISE TRADE | | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2009 | | 2000-2009 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) | 1 903 | | 15 | 34 | -25 | | |
| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) | 2 131 | | 15 | 71 | -41 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 2009 a | | | | | | 2009 a |
| Share in world total exports | 0.02 | | Share in world total imports | 0.02 | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By main commodity group (ITS) | | | By main commodity group (ITS) | | | |
| Agricultural products | | | 8.0 | | Agricultural products | | | 11.7 | | |
| Fuels and mining products | | 80.2 | | Fuels and mining products | | 18.4 | | |
| Manufactures | | | | 2.7 | | Manufactures | | | | 68.9 | | |
| By main destination | | | By main origin | | | |
| 1. China | | | | | 74.2 | | 1. Russian Federation | | | 34.3 | | |
| 2. Canada | | | | | 9.5 | | 2. China | | | | 31.1 | | |
| 3. European Union (27) | | | 5.6 | | 3. European Union (27) | | | 9.2 | | |
| 4. United States | | | 3.4 | | 4. Korea, Republic of | | | 5.6 | | |
| 5. Russian Federation | | | 3.0 | | 5. Japan | | | | 5.1 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE | | Value | | Annual percentage change | |
| | | | | 2006 | | 2000-2006 | | 2005 | 2006 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) | 483 | | 37 | 24 | 18 | | |
| Commercial services imports (million US$) | 514 | | 22 | -6 | 10 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2006 | | | | | | 2006 |
| Share in world total exports | 0.02 | | Share in world total imports | 0.02 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Breakdown in economy's total exports | | | Breakdown in economy's total imports | | | |
| By principal services item | | | By principal services item | | | | |
| Transportation | | 44.4 | | Transportation | | 49.5 | | |
| Travel | | 46.6 | | Travel | | 36.5 | | |
| Other commercial services | | 9.0 | | Other commercial services | | 14.0 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY | | | | | | | | | | |
| Patent grants by patent office, 2006 | | Trademark registrations by office, 2008 | | |
| Residents | Non-residents | Total | | Direct residents | Direct non-residents | Madrid | Total | | |
| 91 | 83 | 174 | | ... | ... | 1 933 | 1 933 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| a Breakdowns by destination/origin refer to 2007. Source WTO |